Novavax falls short of quarterly expectations, yet the vaccine manufacturer reduces losses by cutting expenses.

Novavax, the vaccine manufacturer, reported Q4 revenue and earnings below Wall Street estimates on Wednesday, emphasizing its ongoing efforts to cut costs and remain financially stable. Despite a decline in demand for its Covid vaccine and other virus-related products worldwide, the company managed to narrow losses compared to the same quarter last year.

Here are Novavax’s Q4 results compared to Wall Street expectations, based on an LSEG analyst survey:

  • Loss per share: $1.44 (actual) vs. expected loss of 45 cents
  • Revenue: $291.3 million (actual) vs. expected $322 million

The company recorded a net loss of $178.4 million, or $1.44 per share, for the quarter, an improvement from the $182.2 million loss, or $2.28 per share, in the same quarter the previous year. Novavax’s Q4 sales were $291.3 million, down from $357.4 million in the corresponding period in the previous year.

Novavax CEO John Jacobs explained that some revenue had shifted from 2023 to 2024 due to the timing of advance purchase agreements for its Covid shot, clarifying it as a timing element rather than lost sales.

Looking ahead, Novavax anticipates full-year 2024 revenue between $800 million and $1 billion. This projection includes expected revenue from dose delivery schedules and commercial market product sales. Analysts surveyed by LSEG, however, expect 2024 revenue to be around $969.6 million.

For Q1 2024, Novavax forecasts revenue of $100 million, reflecting the conclusion of the current Covid vaccination season, a decrease from the previously expected $300 million.

The company reiterated its commitment to cost-cutting and plans to reduce combined research, development, selling, general, and administrative expenses to a range of $700 million to $800 million in 2024. Novavax had already reduced these expenses to $1.21 billion last year, down from $1.69 billion in 2022. Operating expenses in 2023 were cut by $1.1 billion (41%) compared to 2022, and the workforce was reduced by 30% compared to Q1 2023.

These financial results follow concerns raised by Novavax about its financial stability a year ago, with shares falling more than 50% in the previous year. However, the stock received a significant boost last week when the company resolved a dispute with Gavi, a global vaccine organization, regarding a canceled Covid vaccine purchase agreement. Novavax may pay $300 to $400 million, depending on Gavi’s future vaccine orders over the next five years.

AMD experiences a drop in stock value following a less-than-anticipated first-quarter forecast.

AMD announced its fourth-quarter earnings, aligning with analyst predictions. Although the company exceeded revenue estimates, the stock witnessed a more than 6% decline in after-hours trading due to a first-quarter forecast that fell short of expectations. Despite AMD’s positive update on the swift sales of its new AI chips, concerns arose.

Here’s a breakdown of AMD’s Q4 performance against LSEG’s consensus estimates:

  • Earnings Per Share (EPS): 77 cents per share (adjusted), meeting the expected 77 cents per share.
  • Revenue: $6.17 billion, surpassing the anticipated $6.12 billion.

Looking ahead to the first quarter, AMD projected sales of approximately $5.4 billion, plus or minus $300 million, whereas analysts had expected revenue to reach $5.73 billion. AMD acknowledged an expected sequential decline in major businesses, including PC chips, and predicted flat data center revenue. This projection factored in declines in server CPUs, offset by GPU sales crucial for training and deploying generative artificial intelligence models.

AMD CEO Lisa Su commented on the outlook for 2024, expressing expectations of a mixed demand environment. In the fourth quarter, net income reached $667 million, or 41 cents per share, a substantial increase from $21 million, or 1 cent per share, in the previous year.

While Nvidia dominates the GPU market, AMD aims to challenge its position with new AI chips introduced in the previous year. The company provided a positive update on AI chip sales, revising its 2024 server GPU sales projection from $2 billion to $3.5 billion under its “Instinct” brand. AMD highlighted collaborations with major cloud customers like Microsoft, Oracle, and Meta in deploying Instinct GPUs for internal AI workloads and external offerings.

AMD’s data center business, comprising server CPUs and AI chips, experienced a 38% YoY increase, reaching $2.28 billion in sales and becoming the company’s largest segment. The growth was attributed to robust sales of Instinct graphics processors used in AI applications.

AMD’s traditional focus on CPUs for PCs and servers has faced challenges, with the semiconductor industry experiencing flat or shrinking growth. However, the client segment, featuring chips for PCs and laptops, saw a notable 62% YoY rise to $1.46 billion in sales. The gaming segment, including processors for Microsoft Xbox and Sony PlayStation consoles, witnessed a 17% sales decline, with expectations of a significant double-digit percentage decline in the current quarter. The embedded segment, covering networking chips, reported $1.1 billion in sales, marking a 24% YoY decrease.